Friday, November 22, 2024

The green comet will swing close to Earth for the first time in 50,000 years

Date:

Sign up for CNN’s Wonder Theory science newsletter. Explore the universe with news of amazing discoveries, scientific advances, and more.



CNN

A recently discovered green comet will pass close to Earth for the first time in 50,000 years. It was last visible in the night sky during the Stone Age.

Discovered on March 2, 2022 by astronomers using the Zwicky Transit Facility’s Wide Field Survey Camera at the Palomar Observatory in San Diego County, California, the comet made its closest point to the Sun on January 12, according to NASA.

name of the thing C/2022 E3 (ZTF)The comet has an orbit around the sun that goes through the outer reaches of the solar system, which is why it took such a long way – and such a long time – to swing by Earth again, according to Planetary Society.

Video: meteorite, meteor, asteroid, comet: what’s the difference?

According to EarthSky.

Even during its closest approach, the comet will still be more than 100 times the Moon’s distance from Earth, according to EarthSky.

As the comet approaches Earth, observers will be able to spot it as a faint green smudge near the bright star Polaris, also known as the North Star. Comets reflect different colors of light due to their current positions in orbit and chemical compositions.

Early morning skies, once the moon sets after midnight for those in the Northern Hemisphere, are ideal for comet viewing. Seeing the space object will be more difficult for those in the southern hemisphere.

See also  After the "Caesars on Mars", China is vying with the United States for dominance in space; 2030 sets the deadline for a Mars mission

Depending on its brightness, C/2022 E3 (ZTF) may be visible to the naked eye in dark skies, but binoculars or a telescope will make the comet easier to see.

The comet can be distinguished from the stars by its falling tails of dust and energetic particles, as well as the glowing green coma surrounding it.

A coma is an envelope that forms around a comet as it passes close to the Sun, causing its ice to sublimate, or turn directly into gas. This makes the comet appear fuzzy when observed through telescopes.

After it passes Earth, it will make a comet Closest approach to Mars on February 10thAccording to EarthSky.

If clouds or inclement weather obstruct the observation of the sky, The Virtual Telescope Project will share live broadcasts of the comet In the sky over Rome. And don’t miss it Other celestial events to see in 2023.

December 14, 2020, Bavaria, Menzing: A shooting star can be seen during the Geminids meteor stream in the starry sky above a tree.  The Geminids are the strongest meteor stream of the year.  Photo: Matthias Balk / picture-alliance / dpa / AP Images

Video: Meteor showers bring us astronomy

POPULAR

RELATED ARTICLES

How Climate Change Affects Turtle Nesting Sites: What You Need to Know

Climate change is an ever-growing concern, and its effects...

Putin, a member of the International Criminal Court, is set to travel to Mongolia despite an arrest warrant against him

Despite an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court,...

Japan Typhoon: Millions ordered to evacuate as one of strongest typhoons in decades hits Japan

What's the latest?Posted at 12:48 BST12:48 GMTImage source ReutersTyphoon...